3N D18S Expeditor 1426
| Wingspan: 47.58 ft | 75% Cruise: 183 kts | Normal Takeoff: 1405 ft |
| Length: 33.08 ft | Stall: 67 kts | Normal Landing: 1250 ft |
| Height: 9.17 ft | Range: 632 NM | Single Engine Service Ceiling: 7750 ft |
| Empty Weight: 5770 lbs | Service Ceiling: 20500 ft | Rate of Climb: 1190 ft/min |
| Gross Weight: 8750 lbs | Maximum Fuel: 286 gal | Single Engine Rate of Climb: 225 ft/min |
"In 1950, the RCAF needed additional aircraft for its expanding training
program, which included commitments under the NATO Pact to train aircrews in
all sorts of trades from other nations. The program needed a versatile
aircraft – one that was capable of being a multi-engine trainer, a
navigational trainer, a personnel transport, but most importantly a
combination of the last two.
A number of production aircraft from countries all over the world were
tested and evaluated to fit the RCAF’s requirements. After a lot of
research, it was obvious that the Beech Aircraft Corporation had the
aircraft that satisfied the requirements of the RCAF.
As a result, in April of 1951 it was announced that Beech Aircraft
Corporation had won its largest foreign contact to date: a multi-million
dollar contract for 280 military Model D18S or Expeditor 3s.
A-601 was the very first serial number that Beech assigned to first airplane
in the large order placed by the RCAF, as well as a separate special RCAF
serial number block - CA-1.
The model of Beechcraft that Time Travel Air owns was a model that was one
of three models made specifically for the RCAF. Specifically, the aircraft
is a 3N. That meant that she was a navigational trainer (N) with an
astrodome and two seats available in the cabin for training navigator
students.
This particular aircraft was delivered on August 23, 1951 and the last of
the 280 Expeditors was delivered to the RCAF in March 1953. The airplanes
were very similar to new production civilian D18S models, but with some
important differences.
These differences were:
i) having an astrodome in the cabin roof (or provision for one);
ii) interior navigational training equipment a flare gun hole just behind
the co-pilot’s skylight window
iii) thicker skin over the main and auxiliary fuel tanks on the wing inboard
center section.
iv) a 600 lb increased gross weight - which was specific for this order.
(This boosted the gross weight of the aircraft to 9300 lbs.)
Also, the RCAF supplied the engines. The MacDonald Brothers removed P&W
R-985s from surplus RCAF Avro Ansons, and after being overhauled they were
shipped to Wichita to be mounted on the new Expeditors. Production for the
RCAF had been planned at 25 Expeditors per month. However, Hamilton
Standard was able to deliver Hydromatic propellers for only 15 aircraft per
month. To fulfil the production order, Beech bought surplus Hamilton
Standard constant-speed propellers and installed them until Hydromatic
production caught up.
What’s interesting to keep in mind is that of the 280 airplanes ordered by
the RCAF, only 99 of this particular model and type were ever built." 1
This particular aircraft, 3N D18 S 1426 A-601 CA-1, was made in 1951 in Wichita, Kansas by the Beechcraft Company as part of that large RCAF order placed in 1950.
1426 officially joined the RCAF on August 23 1951, and on August 30, 1951 it was the very first aircraft - upon arrival at RCAF Station Winnipeg - to be attached to 2 Air Navigation School. (It is interesting to note that after The Canadian Forces unified in 1967, 2 Air Navigation School was renamed The Canadian Forces Air Navigation School - and it is still operating to this day.)
On September 23, 1951 the first post war NATO Air Navigation course at RCAF Station Winnipeg was started with 36 RAF and 8 RCAF Navigator students. These students, upon arrival, learned their trade on this particular aircraft and five others just like it.
Over time, students from all over the world trained at 2 Air Navigation School. They included Naval trainees from Denmark, and students from France and the UK.
On September 14 1951, 1426 was transferred to Training Command Station Winnipeg, followed by a transfer on February 1 1955 to Training Command in Winnipeg.
Starting on June 20 1956, it was planned that 402 (F) Sqn (Aux) would no longer operate as a fighter unit. The Squadron was now designated as 402 Navigation Training Unit, and was reorganized accordingly.
During the month of August 1956, the Expeditors started arriving to make that transition possible. The specific date that 1426 arrived on Squadron was August 7.
On July 12 1958, when 402 Sqn had returned from summer camp the Squadron stood down until September 2 1958. During this period, the RSU (Regular Support Unit) was occupied with the management of the Squadron and the preparatory work for the upcoming flying year.
It was during this time period that 1426 went into storage.
On March 20, 1959, she joined RCAF Rockcliffe at Air Force Headquarters flying VIP’s. This continued until September 26, 1960, when she then went to 11 Training School at Timmins, Ontario.
Right after that, 1426 rejoined Training Command 2 Air Observer Squadron on April 21 1961, and was stationed in Winnipeg.
Then, on September 7 1961, she went back to RCAF Station Rockcliffe, and was later transferred to RCAF Station Uplands on March 31 1964. In both cases she was attached to Air Force Headquarters flying VIPs.
On September 21 1964 she was declared surplus and was moved to Saskatoon to be disposed of as crown assets.
That day arrived on August 2 1966, where she was Stricken Off Strength and sold to Northland Airliner Ltd (which later became Air Riverton, and later still, Air Manitoba).
Since 1966, she has been in storage at the former RCAF Station Gimli.
Recently, she was purchased by Time Travel Air, and moved to a private storage facility where restoration and overhaul work is ongoing.
If anyone has any connection to this aircraft, please do not hesitate to contact us, as we would love to hear about her stories and history from the veterans who were involved in her flying career.
Time Travel Air would like to officially thank the Western Canadian Air Museum in Winnipeg and the Canada Aviation Museum in Ottawa for their invaluable assistance in the purchase and restoration of this aircraft.

Photo of model 3N D18S 1426 1/72nd scale.
Model made by: Pres MWJ Balodis
Photo credit: P. Villeneuve
1Parmerter, Robert. 2004. Beech 18: A Civil & Military History. 207-208. Tullahoma, TN: Twin Beech 18 Society.